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Implicit Bias in Hiring Resource

The information on this page is part of a larger Inclusive Hiring & Selection Course. To learn more or take the course, click the link below.

What is bias? What are the different types of bias in hiring?

Narrated by Kenna Kelly-Turner


Bias can be enacted on different levels

  • Internalized biases lie within individuals. This can take many forms including holding prejudice towards those who are different from us, or negative beliefs about oneself.  
  • Interpersonal biases occur when we interact with others and our bias affects those interactions.  
  • Institutional biases can be reflected in the policies and practices of institutions and the society that produce inequitable outcomes for equity deserving groups 
Three circles in a graph. Three arrows point to different circles, saying "institutional", "interpersonal", "internalised"

To mitigate the impact of individual biases, we must:

Acknowledge Bias 

The first step is acknowledging that we all have bias.  Acknowledging and challenging our biases can be an uncomfortable process. And that is okay! Learning often happens through discomfort.  

Engage in Self Reflection 

Consider identifying the environments that may perpetuate your bias. Slow down your automated thinking process, take your time and deliberately and challenge your thoughts and assumptions. 

Continue Learning 

Learning and unlearning is a lifelong process. The University of Calgary and Cumming School of medicine offer a variety of educational opportunities for you to learn more EDIA topics. Here are some opportunities you may consider: 

Office of Faculty Development and Performance (OFDP) offerings 

Office of Equity, Diversity, and Inclusion (OEDI) 

Acknowledge the mistake, learn from experience, try again

Remember that being deliberate is unlikely to erase all impacts of biases, especially in cases where norms and structures are difficult to challenge, but it can mitigate some of these impacts, and that's a first step. 

By remaining open and continuing to question your approach and the approach of your peers, we have the best chance to increase diversity and inclusivity at the Cumming School of Medicine. 

 

 


Reflection Question 

With the understanding of bias from this module, reflect on a time when unconscious biases may have influenced your decision making. What stereotypes did this enforce? What could you have done differently? 

 

 

Further Resources for Learning  

Declaration of Research Assessment (DORA) Unintended Biases 

Study: Science Faculty's subtle gender bias favors male students  

How Gender and Race Stereotypes Impact the Advancement of Scholars in STEM 

The necktie syndrome: Why CEOs tend to be significantly taller than the average male